Performance art in China emerged as a significant form of expression during the 1980s, following the Cultural Revolution. This period marked a shift towards experimentation and individualism, as artists sought to explore new mediums and challenge societal norms. Influenced by global art movements, Chinese performance artists began to address themes of identity, politics, and cultural heritage.
By the 2000s, performance art had gained greater recognition both within China and internationally, becoming a vital part of the contemporary art scene. This evolution reflects the dynamic interplay between tradition and modernity, as artists continue to navigate their cultural landscape.